Research Article

Analytical Nonstationary 3D MIMO Channel Model for Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication on Slope

Table 1

Definition and unit of key parameters in model.

ParametersDefinitionsUnits

Central frequencyHz
Distance between Tx and Rx in scenario 1m
Distance between Tx and the bottom end of slope in scenario 2m
Distance between the bottom end of slope and Rx in scenario 2m
The radius of Tx and Rx spheresm
The antenna elements spacing at Tx and Rxm
Velocity vectors of Tx and Rxm/s
Velocity vectors of vehicles around Tx and Rxm/s
The elevation angles of movement direction of Tx and Rxrad
The azimuth angles of movement direction of Tx and Rxrad
The maximum Doppler shifts caused by Tx and RxHz
The Doppler shifts caused by Tx and RxHz
The horizontal orientation of antenna array of Tx and Rxrad
The AAoD at rad
The AAoA from rad
The EAoD at rad
The EAoA from rad
The AAoD and EAoD of the LoS pathrad
The AAoA and EAoA of the LoS pathrad
The distance between and m
The number of vehicles (clusters) around Tx and Rx
The number of scatterers in the th cluster on the Tx/Rx sphere
The tilt angle of the sloperad