Review Article

Multidrug Resistance in Breast Cancer: From In Vitro Models to Clinical Studies

Table 3

Effect of ABC transporters on patient response rate to chemotherapy.

All chemotherapyCyclophosphamide. Methotrexate and 5-Fluorouracil5-Fluorouracil, epirubicin/doxorubicin and cyclophospamide

All patients34/59 (58%)15/28 (54%)19/31 (61%)
Low BCRP27/42 (64%)11/20 (55%)16/22 (73%)
High BCRP7/17 (41%)4/8 (50%)3/9 (33%)
Low MRP118/30 (60%)8/16 (50%)10/14 (71%)
High MRP116/29 (55%)7/12 (58%)9/17 (53%)
Low MRP218/28 (64%)5/8 (63%)13/20 (65%)
High MRP213/28 (46%)8/18 (44%)5/10 (50%)
Low PGP32/47 (68%)13/22 (59%)19/25 (76%)
High PGP2/12 (17%)2/6 (33%)0/6 (0%)