Research Article

A Comparison of Tumor Biology in Primary Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Recurring as Invasive Carcinoma versus a New In Situ

Table 2

Molecular characteristics among women with a primary DCIS who later developed either an invasive cancer or an in situ recurrence. Women with a known recurrence were recruited from two source populations: a population based cohort (U/V cohort, ) and a randomized study (SweDCIS, 1,046).

Molecular Characteristics of
primary DCIS
All DCIS with a recurrence ( )
U/V cohort ( )
Type of recurrence
SweDCIS ( )
Type of recurrence
All DCIS with
a recurrence ( )
Type of recurrence
Invasive ( )
Number
In situ ( )
Number
Invasive ( )
Number
In situ ( )
Number
Invasive ( )
Number (%)
In situ ( )
Number (%)

ER ( )
 Positive3827363274 (81.3)59 (65.5)
 Negative101671517 (18.7)31 (34.5)
PR ( )
 Positive2520282453 (55.8)44 (50.0)
 Negative2622162242 (44.2)44 (50.0)
HER2 ( )
 Positive1518132228 (30.4)40 (47.1)
 Negative3724272164 (69.6)45 (52.9)
EGFR ( )
 Positive1016141924 (32.0)35 (51.5)
 Negative3318181551 (68.0)33 (48.5)
CK5/6 ( )
 Positive4232404682 (94.3)78 (94.0)
 Negative34215 (5.7)5 (6.0)
KI67 ( )
 High1511131628 (37.3)27 (38.0)
 Low3225151947 (62.7)44 (62.0)
Subgroups based on IHC ( )
 ER+/HER2−1068951 (37.5)36 (28.0)
 ER+/HER2+2819231718 (13.2)15 (11.5)
 ER−/HER2+4114108 (5.9)21 (16.2)
 **ER−/HER2−/CK+ or  EFGR+35336 (4.4)8 (6.2)
 Unknown104434653 (39.0)58 (44.6)

We used the classification for basal-like DCIS published by Livasy et al., 2007 [22], and also used in an earlier paper by us [37].