Research Article

Locoregional and Distant Recurrence Patterns in Young versus Elderly Women Treated for Breast Cancer

Table 2

Univariate analysis of risk factors for locoregional free survival in younger women.

Characteristic (%)*Hazard ratio
(95% CI)
Hazard ratio
value
Log-rank
value

Receptor status
 ER/PR+#71 (62.28)0.35 (0.15–0.85)0.021 0.033
 Her2+11 (9.65)0.34 (0.06–1.99)0.231
 Triple negative32 (28.07)
Grade
 114 (12.61)1.11 (0.36–3.42)0.854 0.949
 235 (31.53)0.90 (0.34–2.40)0.832
 362 (55.86)
Surgery type
 Lumpectomy69 (55.2)1.20 (0.52–2.73)0.672 0.634
 Mastectomy56 (44.8)
Adjuvant chemotherapy
 No87 (69.6)0.87 (0.38–1.99)0.736 0.781
 Yes38 (30.4)
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy
 No41 (32.8)1.83 (0.82–4.07)0.137 0.134
 Yes84 (67.2)
Detected on mammography
 No103 (88.03)0.40 (0.15–1.05)0.062 0.075
 Yes14 (11.97)
Stage at diagnosis
 0/I25 (21.01)2.02 (0.85–4.79)0.111 0.120
 II/III94 (78.99)
Nodal status
 Positive41 (32.8)0.78 (0.33–1.85)0.572 0.512
 Negative84 (67.2)
Postmastectomy radiation
 No16 (28.57)1.18 (0.30–4.66)0.816 0.901
 Yes40 (71.43)
Postlumpectomy radiation
 No5 (7.25)6.34 (1.46–27.55)0.014 0.017
 Yes64 (92.75)
Final margin status
 Positive (1.63)1.92 (0.10–36.83)0.665 0.774
 Less than 2 mm14 (11.38)1.55 (0.47–5.09)0.474
 Greater than 2 mm107 (86.99)

*Total patients for each characteristic may vary due to incomplete medical records for some patients.
#ER/PR+: estrogen receptor/progesterone receptor positive.