Simplified Surface Treatments for Ceramic Cementation: Use of Universal Adhesive and Self-Etching Ceramic Primer

Table 1

Materials used in this study and respective manufactures, compositions, and batch numbers.

Material	Manufacture	Composition	#Batch number
Condac	FGM, Joinville, Brazil	10% hydrofluoric acid	060917
Monobond N	Ivoclar Vivadent, Shaan, Liechtenstein	Ethanol, 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl methacrylate, 10-MDP, disulfide acrylate	V43819
AdheSE Bonding Agent	Ivoclar Vivadent, Shaan, Liechtenstein	Dimethacrylates, Hydroxyethyl methacrylate, Highly dispersed silicon dioxide, Initiators and stabilizers	U54846
Single Bond Universal	3M ESPE, Saint Paul, USA	Organophosphate monomer (MDP), Bis-GMA, HEMA, Vitrebond copolymer, ethanol, water, initiators, silane	507329
Monobond Etch & Prime, self etching glass ceramic primer	Ivoclar Vivadent, Shaan, Liechtenstein	Tetrabutyl ammonium dihydrogen trifluoride, methacrylated phosphoric acid ester, trimethoxysilylpropyl methacrylate, alcohol, water	V09353
Variolink Esthetic LC	Ivoclar Vivadent, Shaan, Liechtenstein	Bis-GMA, UDMA, TEGDMA, ytterbium trifluoride, boroaluminofluorosilicate glass, spheroidal mixed oxide, benzoylperoxide, stabilizers, pigments	V37749