Research Article

Effect of Serum and Oxygen Concentration on Gene Expression and Secretion of Paracrine Factors by Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Table 3

Normalized relative expression of mRNA for paracrine factors.

NormoxiaHypoxia
5%20%5%20%

VEGF ()0.535 ± 0.038a0.667 ± 0.0670.725 ± 0.051b0.812 ± 0.085
MCP-1 ()1.162 ± 0.1451.410 ± 0.2310.259 ± 0.063b0.557 ± 0.214b
MIP-1α ()0.688 ± 0.0420.757 ± 0.0511.196 ± 0.136ab1.578 ± 0.061b
MIP-1β ()0.690 ± 0.0690.600 ± 0.0360.932 ± 0.101ab1.290 ± 0.127b
MMP-2 ()0.855 ± 0.039a0.583 ± 0.0640.886 ± 0.0660.718 ± 0.135

Data reported as mean ± SE. 5% and 20% refer to the amount of serum supplement present in the media. versus 20%; versus normoxia.