Research Article

Achievements of Diabetes Goals and Their Determinants in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Attending Outpatient Diabetic Clinic in Northern Ethiopia

Table 2

Achievements of diabetic goal in patients attending Ayder Referral Hospital, Northern Ethiopia.

Characteristics Total number (%)FemaleMale value

FPG
 Normal (FPG < 130)62 (33.0)22 (26.2)40 (38.5)0.075
 Poor control (FPG ≥ 130)126 (67.0)62 (73.8)64 (61.5)
Mean FPG
 Normal (FPG < 130)52 (27.7)19 (22.6)33 (31.7)0.17
 Poor control (FPG ≥ 130)136 (72.3)65 (77.4)71 (68.3)
HbA1c (calculated)
 <7%78 (41.5)32 (38.1)46 (44.2)0.40
 ≥7%110 (58.5)52 (61.9)58 (55.8)
Hypertension
 No84 (44.7)43 (51.2)41 (39.4)0.093
 Yes98 (52.1)38 (45.2)60 (57.7)
Dyslipidemia
 No71 (37.8)25 (29.8)46 (44.2)0.028
 Yes110 (58.5)57 (67.9)53 (51.0)
Combined diabetic goal achievements
 All three goals achieved16 (8.5)6 (7.1)10 (9.6)0.43
 Two goals achieved52 (27.7)19 (22.6)33 (31.7)
 Only one goal achieved78 (41.5)39 (46.4)39 (37.5)
 None of the goals achieved42 (22.3)20 (23.8)22 (21.2)

FPG: fasting plasma glucose; HbA1c: glycated hemoglobin. values were calculated using binary logistic regression analysis. Combined diabetic goal: combination of glycemic, lipid, and blood pressure targets.