Research Article

Efficacy and Safety of Daikenchuto for Constipation and Dose-Dependent Differences in Clinical Effects

Table 4

Clinical laboratory data in the high- and low-dose groups.

First week of DKT administration-valueSecond week of DKT administration valueThird week of DKT administration value
Low-dose group
High-dose group
Low-dose group
High-dose group
Low-dose group
High-dose group

Na (mEq/L)139 (137–140)139 (137–141)0.938139 (133–141)137 (134–142)0.792136 (132–137)138 (137–139)0.291
K (mEq/L)4.3 (4.0–4.5)4.5 (3.9–4.9)0.6154.3 (3.8–4.6)4.6 (4.3–4.8)0.2694.7 (4.2–4.9)4.6 (4–5.5)1
Cl (mEq/L)103 (98–105)101 (100–105)0.938103 (99–105)104 (102–105)0.792100 (98–102)102 (96–105)0.786
AST (IU/L)23 (18–35)17 (15–21)0.15324 (19–34)17 (15–23)0.13121 (20–25)15 (14–18)0.0668
ALT (IU/L)21 (13–27)13 (11–21)0.31517 (13–26)16 (10–18)0.48712 (12–18)12 (12–18)1
T-Bil (mg/dL)0.6 (0.4–0.8)0.5 (0.4–0.5)0.3260.5 (0.4–0.5)0.4 (0.3–0.5)0.2830.6 (0.6–0.6)0.7 (0.5–0.8)1
BUN (mg/dL)21 (13–24)11 (10–14)0.14217 (15–26)18 (14–24)0.77912 (10–13)18 (12–26)0.25
Cre (mg/dL)0.7 (0.6–1.0)0.8 (0.6–0.9)0.910.6 (0.5–0.7)0.7 (0.6–0.9)0.4610.5 (0.4–0.6)0.7 (0.6–0.9)0.393
Alb (g/dL)3.2 (2.5–3.3)3.3 (3.0–4.0)0.4433.0 (2.6–3.4)4 (3.8–4.2)0.03173.0 (3.0–3.2)3.8 (3.8–4.4)0.0722
BS (mg/dL)108 (101–121)99 (98–114)0.69133 (125–140)106 (99–111)0.289 (89-89)100 (97–102)0.667

AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; T-Bil, total bilirubin; Cre, serum creatinine; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; Alb, albumin; BS, blood sugar; DKT, Daikenchuto.