Research Article
Association of CCL2, CCR5, ELMO1, and IL8 Polymorphism with Diabetic Nephropathy in Malaysian Type 2 Diabetic Patients
Table 2
Comparison of clinical characteristic across the races.
| SNP | Nephropathy | Without Nephropathy | | Malay | Chinese | Indian | p-value | Malay | Chinese | Indian | p-value | df=2 | df=2 |
| Albumin excretion rate (g/24hr) | 1363.18±136.00 | 1952.50±144.30 | 1756±155.44 | 0.77 | 25.83±2.10 | 23.00±5.70 | 26.67±1.9 | 0.61 | Glycated hemoglobin (%) | 8.67±2.34 | 9.19±2.31 | 7.79±2.08 | <0.01 | 9.07±1.97 | 9.45±2.56 | 8.30±1.63 | <0.01 | Fasting blood glucose (mmol/L) | 9.91±3.3 | 9.60±2.10 | 9.8±0.137 | 0.17 | 9.86±3.70 | 8.6±3.70 | 8.78±3.69 | 0.61 | Total cholesterol (mmol/L) | 6.42±1.37 | 6.58±1.19 | 6.48±1.42 | 0.11 | 4.84±1.01 | 4.26±1.13 | 4.74±1.23 | 0.021 | HDL cholesterol (mmol/L) | 1.02±0.39 | 1.01±0.24 | 1.16±0.25 | 0.13 | 1.22±0.26 | 1.11±0.24 | 1.29±0.26 | 0.14 | LDL cholesterol (mmol/L) | 2. 45±1.25 | 2.69±1.05 | 2.61±1.25 | 0.22 | 2.82 ±1.10 | 2.53±0.90 | 2.60±1.06 | 0.11 | Triglycerides (mmol/L) | 1.85±0.80 | 1.72±0.64 | 1.55±0.67 | 0.12 | 2.07±1.81 | 1.36±0.80 | 1.87±0.87 | 0.16 |
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<0.05 shows significant difference. |