Review Article

Competition Kinetics of the Nonbranched-Chain Addition of Free Radicals to Olefins, Formaldehyde, and Oxygen

Figure 1

Reconstruction of the functional dependences (curves) of the product formation rates 𝑉 3 , 4 (1) on the initial mole fraction of the unsaturated component (χ) from empirical data (symbols) using (3c) (model optimization with respect to the parameter α) for the phosphorus trichloride-methylpropene reaction system at 303 K [19] (standard deviation of 𝑆 𝑌 = 2 . 5 8 × 1 0 6 ) and (2) on the initial concentration of the unsaturated component (x) from empirical data (symbols) using (4b) (model optimization with respect to 𝑉 1 , 𝑥 𝑚 , and α) for the 2-propanol-2-propen-1-ol s system at 433 K [23] ( 𝑆 𝑌 = 5 . 9 1 × 1 0 7 ).
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