Research Article
A Numerical Study of Spray Characteristics in Medium Speed Engine Fueled by Different HFO/n-Butanol Blends
Table 6
Summary of the different fuel blends effects on the spray characteristics compared to pure HFO fuel.
| Spray parameter | Different blended fuel @ = 600 bar | Different blended fuel @ = 1000 bar | B10 | B15 | B20 | B10 | B15 | B20 |
| Spray length | 0.78% | 0.11% | 0.15% | 0.56% | 0.35% | 0.14% | Particles volume in parcels | 3.40% | 3.65% | 2.96% | 11.97% | 6.33% | 21.32% | Number of particles | 59.70% | 39.76% | 39.18% | 61.88% | 50.17% | 67.46% | Average of particles diameter in parcels | 9.81% | 4.63% | 21.29% | 6.47% | 37.37% | 42.66% | Average velocity | 17.81% | 13.41% | 18.04% | 15.33% | 8.02% | 2.75% |
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↓ represents lower comparative value; ↑ represents higher comparative value.
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