Review Article

Advances in the Use of Nanocomposite Membranes for Carbon Capture Operations

Table 2

Summary of pilot and industrial scale used membrane.

MembraneIndustry appliedScaleCO2 purity (%)Membrane surface areaDuration of applicationNo. of stagesReference

Flat sheet FSC membraneCement plantPilot7018 m26 months2 stages[106]

Polyactive™Coal-fired power plantPilot60–7012.5 m2740 h1 stage[107]

Polyethersulphone (PES) hollow fiberLNG fired flue gas plantPilot90(2in, 3in)4 stages[76]

Polaris polymeric
FSC membrane
Cement plantLarge9994400 m2
41300 m2
10300 m2
2-3 stages[28]

Polaris membraneNatural gas combined-cycle power plantPilot908 in diameter1000 h2 stages[35]

FCE electrochemical membranePC flue gas power plantLarge9011.7 m29 months1 stage[34]

Nanoporous superhydrophobic membrane contactorCoal-fired plantPilot93.2
2580 GPU
3161 cm21 stage[42]

Polaris™Coal gas power plantLab
Pilot
Large
9530 cm2
1–4 m2
20 m2
2000 h2 stages[33]

DOW nanofiltration membraneFlue gas lignified power plantPilot764 GPU7.5 m2
5 m2
5 h
20 h
1 stage[90]