Research Article

Poor Dental Status and Oral Hygiene Practices in Institutionalized Older People in Northeast Brazil

Table 1

Demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of institutionalized older people in northeast Brazil.

Total N (%)*Dentate N (%)*Edentulous N (%)*P value (dentates versus edentulous)

Sex
Male81 (50.6%)43 (53.1%)38 (46.9%)
Female79 (49.4%)24 (30.4%)55 (69.6%)
Age
65–74 years 75 (46.9%)33 (44.0%)42 (56.0%)
75–84 years56 (35.0%)21 (37.5%)35 (62.5%)
85 years29 (18.1%)13 (44.8%)16 (55.2%)
Marital status
Single/widowed/divorced141 (88.1%)54 (38.3%)87 (61.2%)
Married19 (11.9%)13 (68.4%)6 (31.6%)
Time in institution
0–5 years85 (53.1%)42 (49.4%)43 (50.6%)
6–10 years 32 (20.0%)12 (37.5%)20 (62.5%)
10 years43 (26.9%)13 (30.2%)30 (69.8%)
General literacy level
Illiterate65 (40.6%)26 (40.0%)39 (60.0%)
Literate95 (59.4%)41 (43.2%)54 (56.8%)

* % in “total” column are column percentages; % in “dentate” and “edentulous” columns are row percentages.