Effects of Immediate Orthodontic and Orthopedic Forces on Peri-Miniscrew Bones: Histomorphologic and Histomorphometric Assessment in Dogs

<table>Schematic scheme of miniscrew sites. The distance between adjacent miniscrews is 20 mm. White circles stand for screws undergoing orthodontic force. Black circles stand for control screws. 300 cN was applied in maxilla (arrow A). 600 cN force was applied in mandible (arrow B).</table>

International Journal of Dentistry

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Figure 1

Figure 1: Effects of Immediate Orthodontic and Orthopedic Forces on Peri-Miniscrew Bones: Histomorphologic and Histomorphometric Assessment in Dogs 