Conservative Surgical Management of Stage I Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw
Table 3
Staging system of “clinical success” in the BRONJ management by Vescovi et al. [13] (2006).
A
Stage 0
Complete mucosal healing, no symptoms, and no infection signs
B
Stage I
Presence of bone exposure, regression of infection signs, and regression of symptoms
Stage II
Presence of bone exposure with pain, infection and swelling in the lesion area, disappearance of cutaneous fistulas, maxillary sinus infection, and fracture reparation
Stage III
Presence of bone exposure, pain, inflammation, secondary infections, cutaneous fistulas, and pathological fractures
Level A and level B should be maintained for at least 6 months after therapy.