Clinical Study

Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need in Obese Adolescents

Table 4

Prevalence of the types of malocclusion (DHC of the IOTN) in the test and in the control groups, with the indication of significant differences.

DHCTest group
: 100 patients
Control group
: 100 patients
Odds ratio
Confidence interval 95%
value

Increased overjet18%14%1.35
(0.63–2.89)
0.44 N.S.
Anterior cross bite7%4%1.81
(0.51–6.38)
0.35 N.S.
Upper crowding7%14%0.46
(0.18–1.20)
0.11 N.S.
Lower crowding6%13%0.43
(0.16–1.17)
0.09 N.S.
Increased overbite11%7%1.64
(0.61–4.42)
0.32 N.S.
Open bite10%7%1.48
(0.54–4.05)
0.45 N.S.
Unilateral posterior cross bite14%11%1.32
(0.57–3.06)
0. 52 N.S.
Bilateral posterior cross bite8%5%1.65
(0.52–5.24)
0.39 N.S.
Impeded eruption3%2%1.52
(0.25–9.27)
0.65 N.S.

N.S.: not significant.
Significant differences in Chi-square test results with 95% confidence interval; .