Clinical Study
Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need in Obese Adolescents
Table 4
Prevalence of the types of malocclusion (DHC of the IOTN) in the test and in the control groups, with the indication of significant differences.
| DHC | Test group : 100 patients | Control group : 100 patients | Odds ratio Confidence interval 95% | value |
| Increased overjet | 18% | 14% | 1.35 (0.63–2.89) | 0.44 N.S. | Anterior cross bite | 7% | 4% | 1.81 (0.51–6.38) | 0.35 N.S. | Upper crowding | 7% | 14% | 0.46 (0.18–1.20) | 0.11 N.S. | Lower crowding | 6% | 13% | 0.43 (0.16–1.17) | 0.09 N.S. | Increased overbite | 11% | 7% | 1.64 (0.61–4.42) | 0.32 N.S. | Open bite | 10% | 7% | 1.48 (0.54–4.05) | 0.45 N.S. | Unilateral posterior cross bite | 14% | 11% | 1.32 (0.57–3.06) | 0. 52 N.S. | Bilateral posterior cross bite | 8% | 5% | 1.65 (0.52–5.24) | 0.39 N.S. | Impeded eruption | 3% | 2% | 1.52 (0.25–9.27) | 0.65 N.S. |
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N.S.: not significant. Significant differences in Chi-square test results with 95% confidence interval; .
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