Clinical Study

Randomized Clinical Trial of a Self-Adhering Flowable Composite for Class I Restorations: 2-Year Results

Table 2

Modified criteria of United Stated Public Health Services (USPHS criteria) used to evaluate the restorations.

Category Rating and criteria

Marginal adaptationA: explorer does not catch
B: explorer catches, no crevice is visible into which explorer will penetrate
C: obvious crevice at margin, enamel, dentin, or base exposed
D: restoration mobile, fractured, or missing

Surface textureA: no surface porosities or cracks
B: slight surface porosities or cracks
C: obvious surface porosities or cracks

Anatomical formA: the restoration is continuous with tooth anatomy
B: Slightly under- or overcontoured restoration; marginal ridges slightly undercontoured; occlusal height reduced locally
C: wear beyond the DEJ (clinically unacceptable)
D: restoration is missing partially or totally; fracture of tooth structure; showing traumatic occlusion

Marginal discolorationA: no discoloration anywhere along the margin
B: superficial staining (removable, usually localized)
C: deep staining (not removable, generalized)

Color match (immediately after placing the restoration)A: no shade mismatch in room light in 3-4 seconds
B: perceptible mismatch but clinically acceptable
C: obvious mismatch, esthetically unacceptable