Research Article

The Effect of Number of Teeth and Chewing Ability on Cognitive Function of Elderly in UAE: A Pilot Study

Table 1

Demographic characteristics of the subjects.


ControlLow SMMSE scorePearson’s   value

Age−0.277
Gender
 Male11 (57.9)14 (45.2)0.124
 Female8 (42.1)17 (54.8)
Nationality
 UAE4 (16.0)21 (84.0)−0.453
 Expatriate15 (60.0)10 (40.0)
Education
 Uneducated3 (10.3)24 (16.7)0.600
 Educated16 (8.7)1 7 (14.3)
Health
 Hypertension7 (30.4)16 (69.6)−0.144
 Diabetes7 (29.2)17 (70.8)−0.175
Smoking
 Nonsmoker4 (21.1)15 (16.0)0.108
 Smoker4 (5.0)27 (26.0)

SMMSE: Standardized mini-mental state examination; Square, as no., %;   -Test, as mean, standard deviation.