Clinical Study

Comparative Evaluation of Plaque Inhibitory and Antimicrobial Efficacy of Probiotic and Chlorhexidine Oral Rinses in Orthodontic Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Table 3

Comparison of the median streptococcal colony count scores between the groups.

Streptococcal count (SC)ChlorhexidineProbioticsControl
Median (IQR)Median (IQR)Median (IQR)

1st week7.8 × 104 (2 × 103 – 1.1 × 105)7.1 × 104 (6 × 103 – 1.1 × 105)9.7 × 104 (3.7 × 103 – 1.6 × 105)
2nd week4 × 104 (1.6 × 103 – 3.8 × 104)7.8 × 103 (2.2 × 103 – 6.3 × 103)8.6 × 104 (2.5 × 103 – 1.5 × 105)
value0.280.720

2nd week4 × 104 (1.6 × 103 – 3.8 × 104)7.8 × 103 (2.2 × 103 – 6.3 × 103)8.6 × 104 (2.5 × 103 – 1.5 × 105)
3rd week1.5 × 104 (5.5 × 102 – 4.1 × 103)3.1 × 103 (103 – 5.7 × 103)9.2 × 104 (2.3 × 103 – 1.5 × 105)
value0.100.060

3rd week1.5 × 104 (5.5 × 102 – 4.1 × 103)3.1 × 103 (103 – 5.7 × 103)9.2 × 104 (2.3 × 103 – 1.5 × 105)
4th week2.7 × 103 (5.2 × 102 – 2.9 × 103)1.1 × 103 (6.4 × 102 – 1.4 × 103)8.9 × 104 (2.2 × 103 – 1.5 × 105)
value0.300.280

1st week7.8 × 104 (2 × 103 – 1.1 × 105)7.1 × 104 (6 × 103 – 1.1 × 105)9.7 × 104 (3.7 × 103 – 1.6 × 105)
4th week2.7 × 103 (5.2 × 102 – 2.9 × 103)1.1 × 103 (6.4 × 102 – 1.4 × 103)8.9 × 104 (2.2 × 103 – 1.5 × 105)
value0.100.960

Statistically significant at p < 0.05.