Research Article

Postanesthetic Cold Sensibility Test as an Indicator for the Efficacy of Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block in Patients with Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis of Mandibular Molars

Table 4

Number and percentages of patients with true/false positive and negative responses to the postanesthetic cold test versus the gold standard test.

TestResultsTrue results based on the gold standard test N (%)Total-N (%)
Overall true positive
(no pulpal anesthesia)
Overall true negative
(pulpal anesthesia)

Cold testPositive
(painful response)
True positive (TP)
27 (93%)
False positive (FP)
2 (7%)
29 (53.7%)
Negative response
(painless response)
False negative (FN)
4 (16%)
True negative (TN)
21 (84%)
25
(46.3%)
Total-N (%)(True failure anesthesia)
31 (57.4%)
(True successful anesthesia)
23 (42.6%)
54 (100%)

N (%): number and frequency of patients. Failure pulpal anesthesia as indicated by the cold test. Successful pulpal anesthesia as indicated by the cold test.