Research Article

Enhancement of Tech-Sil25 Maxillofacial Silicone Mechanical Properties after Artificial Weathering through Addition of Nanoparticles

Table 4

The comparison of addition a combination (NSA) on Tech-sil25 maxillofacial silicone mechanical properties.

Weight percent (wt. %)Values mean ± SDF statistic a (df) value a

Shore A hardness (mm)Control27.0 ± 1.0047.02
NA 0.5% + NS 0.5%26.6 ± 5.57(3; 8)0.000b
NA 1% + NS 1%30.3 ± 1.52
NA 1.5% + NS 1.5%35.3 ± 1.15
NA 2% + NS 1%35.3 ± 0.57
NA 1% + NS 2%36.6 ± 1.52

Tensile (MPa)Control3.82 ± 0.5926.39
NA 0.5% + NS 0.5%4.91 ± 0.04(3; 8)0.000b
NA 1% + NS 1%5.95 ± 0.25
NA 1.5% + NS 1.5%3.65 ± 0.09
NA 2% + NS 1%3.43 ± 0.10
NA 1% + NS 2%3.80 ± 0.45

Tear (kN/m)Control24.0 ± 0.0979.12
NA 0.5% + NS 0.5%24.7 ± 0.13(3; 8)0.000b
NA 1% + NS 1%25.8 ± 0.06
NA 1.5% + NS 1.5%22.8 ± 0.08
NA 2% + NS 1%23.2 ± 0.07
NA 1% + NS 2%22.8 ± 0.52

Roughness (μm)Control0.20 ± 0.01112.6
NA 0.5% + NS 0.5%0.12 ± 0.02(3; 8)0.000b
NA 1% + NS 1%0.28 ± 0.05
NA 1.5% + NS 1.5%0.67 ± 0.05
NA 2% + NS 1%0.68 ± 0.01
NA 1% + NS 2%0.78 ± 0.07

aOne-way ANOVA test. b All 3 pairs of mean scores are significantly different by post hoc test (Scheffe procedure). indicates the highest mean value.