Impact of Heating Exposure on the Micro-Push-Out Bond Strength of Bioceramic Sealers

Table 1

Failure mode incidence after the micro-push-out bond strength test (heated and nonheated sealers) (n = 30).

Groups	Sealers	Failures
		Cohesive	Adhesive	Mixed
Nonheated sealers (Groom)	AH plus	93.33%	3.33%	3.33%
	BioRoot	86.66%	10%	3.33%
	Bio-C sealer	86.66%	6.66%	6.66%
Heated sealers (Gheat)	AH plus	83.33%	3.33%	13.33%
	BioRoot	76.66%	20%	3.33%
	Bio-C sealer	80%	10%	10%