Research Article

The Role of −786T/C Polymorphism in the Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Gene in Males with Clinical and Biochemical Features of the Metabolic Syndrome

Table 1

Baseline characteristics of study group and control group.

ParameterStudy groupControl group -value*

Age46,35 ± 6,6443,22 ± 5,840,001
BMI (kg/m2)30,49 ± 2,9124,46 ± 2,08<0,001
Fatty tissue percentage (%)28,81 ± 5,7218,53 ± 4,37<0,001
Waist circumference (cm)102,09 ± 7,8186,79 ± 4,80<0,001
Hip circumference (cm)106,75 ± 5,7598,8 ± 3,51<0,001
WHR0,96 ± 0,040,88 ± 0,03<0,001
CHOLT (mmol/L)5,64 ± 0,935,01 ± 0,79<0,001
LDL (mmol/L)3,44 ± 0,892,84 ± 0,72<0,001
HDL (mmol/L)1,31 ± 0,291,64 ± 0,42<0,001
TG (mmol/L)2,30 ± 1,321,18 ± 0,45<0,001
Uric acid (μmol/L)368,08 ± 67,13306,48 ± 61,91<0,001
CRP (mg/L)2,89 ± 2,961,08 ± 0,92<0,001
Leptine (ng/mL)9,59 ± 5,594,61 ± 2,04<0,001
Adiponectine (μg/mL)6,95 ± 3,508,94 ± 3,160,002
Left IMT (cm)0,59 ± 0,150,51 ± 0,09<0,001
Right IMT (cm)0,59 ± 0,170,50 ± 0,08<0,001
HOMA-IR3,45 ± 2,211,37 ± 0,69<0,001
QUICKI0,68 ± 0,410,78 ± 0,500,18

Results expressed as mean values ± SD. Abbreviations: BMI: body mass index, WHR: waist-to-hip ratio, CHOLT: total cholesterol level, LDL: low density lipoproteins, HDL: high density lipoproteins, TG: trigllcerides, CRP: C-reactive protein, IMT: intima-media thickness of carotid arteries, HOMA-IR: Homeostasis Model of Assessment-Insulin Resistance, QUICKI: Quantitative Insulin-Sensitivity Check Index.
* -value refers to the Mann-Whitney test.