Research Article
Age as a Prognostic Factor in Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer
Table 1
Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with anaplastic thyroid cancer.
| Variables | Number | Percent (%) |
| Gender | | | Male | 54 | 36.0 | Female | 96 | 64.0 | Residence in endemic goiter area | 11 | 11.3 | Goiter | 53 | 35.5 | Duration of goiter | | | 0 | 97 | 64.7 | <10 | 18 | 12.0 | 10–20 | 18 | 12.0 | >20 | 17 | 11.3 | Surgery | | | Yes | 85 | 56.7 | No | 65 | 43.3 | Type of surgery | | | Open biopsy | 12 | 14.1 | Tracheotomy | 2 | 2.4 | Tumor reduction | 27 | 31.8 | Lobectomy | 4 | 4.7 | Thyroidectomy and dissection | 40 | 47.1 | Multicentricity of tumor | 5 | 6.0 | Presence in one or both thyroid lobes | | | One | 58 | 68.2 | Both | 27 | 31.8 | Tumor size | | | T1–T3 | 3 | 3.6 | T4 | 82 | 96.4 | Metastases in lymph nodes | 54 | 63.5 | Distant metastases | 28 | 32.9 | Preexisting well-differentiated tumor (papillary) | 49 | 57.6 | Lymphocyte infiltration | 7 | 8.2 | Preoperative radiotherapy | 2 | 2.4 | Postoperative radiotherapy | 67 | 78.7 | Chemotherapy | 2 | 78.7 | Radioactive iodine therapy | 8 | 9.4 | Other malignant tumors | 6 | 7.1 | Diabetes | 13 | 15.3 | Arterial hypertension | 26 | 30.6 |
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