Research Article

Circulating Fractalkine Levels Predict the Development of the Metabolic Syndrome

Table 5

Multiple logistic regression analysis of baseline fractalkine quartiles in the prediction of MetS and its components at year 2: ORs ( ).

ORs (95% CI)Q1Q2Q3Q4 for trend
≤0.28 ng/mL0.28–0.43 ng/mL0.43–0.64 ng/mL 0.64 ng/mL

MetS
 Model 111.61 (0.73–3.52)2.81 (1.17–6.74)7.05 (2.26–18.00)<0.001
 Model 211.64 (0.75–3.63)2.89 (1.19–6.98)7.18 (2.28–18.59)<0.001
 Model 311.80 (0.79–4.10)2.67 (1.08–6.59)5.31 (1.65–14.09)0.016
 Model 411.81 (0.79–4.16)2.65 (1.06–6.61)5.17 (1.60–13.74)0.019
 Model 511.67 (0.75–3.73)2.86 (1.17–6.99)5.73 (1.79–14.34)0.007
 Model 611.50 (0.66–3.40)2.64 (1.06–6.56)5.94 (1.85–15.09)0.006
Central obesity
 Model 111.46 (0.75–2.84)2.44 (1.19–4.99)5.00 (2.17–11.50)<0.001
 Model 211.43 (0.73–2.80)2.37 (1.15–4.87)4.83 (2.09–11.19)<0.001
 Model 311.28 (0.62–2.65)1.60 (0.73–3.48)2.46 (0.99–6.03)0.146
 Model 411.46 (0.69–3.06)1.51 (0.72–2.99)2.18 (0.95–6.01)0.126
 Model 511.44 (0.73–2.84)2.34 (1.13–4.84)4.17 (1.78–9.79)0.004
 Model 611.41 (0.72–2.80)2.36 (1.14–4.91)4.58 (1.96–10.72)0.001
Elevated BP
 Model 110.54 (0.29–1.11)1.10 (0.59–2.05)1.08 (0.59–2.01)0.069
 Model 210.53 (0.28–1.10)1.09 (0.58–2.07)1.03 (0.55–1.93)0.078
 Model 310.54 (0.28–1.12)1.03 (0.54–1.97)0.86 (0.45–1.64)0.150
 Model 410.49 (0.27–1.04) 0.94 (0.49–1.80)0.77 (0.40–1.48)0.118
 Model 510.53 (0.28–1.11)1.08 (0.57–2.04)0.90 (0.47–1.72)0.105
 Model 610.52 (0.28–1.08)1.05 (0.55–1.99)0.95 (0.50–1.80)0.085
Hyperglycemia
 Model 111.65 (0.82–3.32)1.87 (0.92–3.79)3.53 (1.60–7.81)0.014
 Model 211.66 (0.82–3.35)1.89 (0.93–3.83)3.61 (1.63–8.02)0.013
 Model 311.69 (0.83–3.43)1.83 (0.90–3.74)3.35 (1.49–7.55)0.029
 Model 4a11.71 (0.84–3.51)1.86 (0.90–3.84)3.40 (1.49–7.75)0.029
 Model 511.68 (0.83–3.41)1.84 (0.90–3.75)3.07 (1.24–7.14)0.071
 Model 611.69 (0.83–3.43)1.92 (0.94–3.92)3.57 (1.60–7.99)0.016
Hypertriglyceridemiab
 Model 111.37 (0.71–2.64)1.82 (0.93–3.55)2.69 (1.33–5.44)0.038
 Model 211.36 (0.70–2.62)1.78 (0.91–3.50)2.63 (1.30–5.34)0.046
 Model 311.38 (0.71–2.68)1.72 (0.87–3.38)2.28 (1.01–4.69)0.141
 Model 411.09 (0.55–2.17)1.33 (0.65–2.69)1.75 (0.83–3.71)0.460
 Model 511.36 (0.70–2.63)1.77 (0.90–3.47)2.33 (1.03–4.79)0.113
 Model 611.33 (0.67–2.63)1.82 (0.91–3.64)2.46 (1.19–5.11)0.080
Low HDL-cb
 Model 110.84 (0.34–2.10)0.93 (0.38–2.32)1.51 (0.58–3.98)0.595
 Model 210.86 (0.34–2.15)0.96 (0.38–2.38)1.59 (0.60–4.24)0.550
 Model 310.86 (0.34–2.16)0.95 (0.38–2.38)1.50 (0.56–4.05)0.665
 Model 410.92 (0.37–2.34)1.04 (0.41–2.64)1.69 (0.61–4.63)0.603
 Model 510.85 (0.34–2.14)0.96 (0.39–2.40)1.64 (0.61–4.42)0.532
 Model 610.92 (0.37–2.34)1.05 (0.42–2.64)1.78 (0.66–4.80)0.502

OR: odds ratio, CI: confidence interval.
Model 1: adjusted for age, sex.
Model 2: further adjusted for education attainment, smoking, alcohol, and drinking based on model 1.
Model 3: further adjusted for visceral fat based on model 2.
Model 4: further adjusted for CRP based on model 3.
Model 5: further adjusted for HOMA-IR based on model 2; for hyperglycemia: further adjusted for FINS based on model 2.
Model 6: further adjusted for TG and HDL-c based on model 2.
Not adjusted for itself.
Abbreviations as in Table 1.