Research Article

Computed Tomography Features of Incidentally Detected Diffuse Thyroid Disease

Table 2

Diagnostic indices of a cut-off value of parenchymal Hounsfield unit in nonenhanced CT for detecting diffuse thyroid disease in 209 patients.

Cut-off
HU value
Sensitivity (%)Specificity (%)PPV (%)NPV (%)Accuracy (%)ROC (AUC)95% confidence interval

80 or less14/52 (26.9)149/157 (94.9)14/22 (63.6)149/187 (79.7)163/209 (78.0)0.60910.2692–0.9490
90 or less25/52 (48.1)138/157 (88.5)25/43 (58.1)138/165 (83.6)163/209 (78.0)0.68310.4808–0.8846
100 or less34/52 (65.4)129/157 (82.2)34/62 (54.8)129/147 (87.8)163/209 (78.0)0.73780.6538–0.8217

HU: Hounsfield unit; PPV: positive predictive value; NPV: negative predictive value; ROC: receiver-operating characteristic analysis; AUC: area under curve.