Research Article

Repeat FNA Significantly Lowers Number of False Negative Results in Patients with Benign Nodular Thyroid Disease and Features of Chronic Thyroiditis

Table 1

Cytological diagnoses in repeat FNAs in patients of BL-CT and BL-nCT groups.

BL-CT groupBL-nCT group

Number of patients 7875147
Mean age ± SD (years)54.7 ± 14.457.2 ± 16.3
Number/% males in group 28/3.6544/10.6
Mean thyroid volume ± SD (cm3) assessed by US examination21.3 ± 15.124.3 ± 14.4
Mean nodule volume ± SD (cm3) assessed by US examination2.3 ± 12.74.2 ± 9.9

Category of cytological diagnosis in repeat FNABNumber/%Number/%

ND59/7.5299/5.8NS
BL696/88.44687/91.1NS
FLUS7/0.962/1.2NS
FN/SFN16/2.064/1.2NS
SM3/0.417/0.3NS
MN6/0.818/0.3NS
Cytological indication for surgical treatment in control FNA/% of all cases25/3.299/1.9
Diagnosis or suspicion of PTC in control FNA/% of SM and MN results 8/88.926/74.3NS

ND: nondiagnostic FNA, BL-CT: benign lesions with features of chronic thyroiditis, BL-nCT: benign lesion without features of chronic thyroiditis, FLUS: follicular lesions of undetermined significance, FN: follicular neoplasm/tumour, SFN: suspicious for follicular neoplasm, SM: suspicious for malignancy, MN: malignant neoplasm, PTC: papillary carcinoma.