Clinical Study

Low Growth Hormone Levels in Short-Stature Children with Pituitary Hyperplasia Secondary to Primary Hypothyroidism

Table 2

Parameters in short-stature children with PPH accompanied by low GH levels before and after 3 months of L-T4 therapy.

ParametersBefore L-T4 therapy ()After L-T4 therapy () value

HtSDS−2.96 ± 0.73−2.51 ± 0.960.006
BMI22.14 ± 5.9119.09 ± 4.460.004
FT3 (pmol/L)2.2 ± 2.07.6 ± 1.8<0.001
FT4 (pmol/L)4.1 ± 2.120.4 ± 4.5<0.001
TSH (mIU/L)>50.01.9 ± 2.0<0.001
IGF-1 (ng/mL)100.91 ± 35.36129.74 ± 46.070.004
PRL (g/L)40.6 ± 16.78.7 ± 3.1<0.001
Pituitary height (mm)14.3 ± 3.85.4 ± 1.5<0.001

PPH: pituitary hyperplasia secondary to primary hypothyroidism; GH: growth hormone; L-T4: levothyroxine; HtSDS: height standard deviation scores; BMI: body mass index; FT3: free triiodothyronine; FT4: free thyroxine; TSH: thyrotropin; IGF-1: insulin-like growth factor-1; PRL: prolactin.