Clinical Study

Usefulness of an Image Fusion Model Using Three-Dimensional CT and MRI with Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Endoscopy as a Multimodal Assistant System in Endoscopic Transsphenoidal Surgery

Table 1

Characteristics of patients enrolled in the study.

Parameter Value

Number of patients 35
Female gender (%)17 (48.6)
Age (years), median (range)55.5 (16–84)
Type of pathology (% of pituitary lesions)
 Pituitary adenoma 27 (77.0)
  Nonfunctioning adenoma 22 (62.9)
  PRL producing adenoma 1 (2.9)
  GH producing adenoma 4 (11.2)
 Craniopharyngioma 3 (8.6)
 Rathke’s cleft cyst 3 (8.6)
 Chordoma 1 (2.9)
 Giant cell tumor 1 (2.9)
3D-CT and MRI fusion model construction (%)35 (100)
ICG visualization in operation (%)10 (28.6)

3D-CT: three-dimensional computed tomography; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; ICG: indocyanine green; PRL: prolactin; GH: growth hormone.
The “Value” represents the number of patients.