Sex Differences in Cardiovascular Mortality in Diabetics and Nondiabetic Subjects: A Population-Based Study (Italy)
Table 1
Characteristics of the study cohort by diabetes status and sex.
Characteristics
No diabetes
Diabetes
Total
Males
Females
Males
Females
Males
Females
Population 20–84 years
187886
195837
13074
10364
200960
206201
Foreigners*: (%)
25749 (13.7)
28104 (14.3)
950 (7.3)
862 (8.3)
26699 (13.3)
28966 (14.0)
Age (years): median (IQR)
44 (34–59)
47 (35–62)
66 (57–74)
69 (60–76)
46 (35–61)
48 (36–63)
Dead: (%)
4090 (2.2)
3090 (1.6)
1240 (9.5)
788 (7.6)
5330 (2.6)
3878 (1.9)
Emigrated: (%)
417 (0.2)
319 (0.2)
16 (0.1)
12 (0.1)
433 (0.2)
331 (0.2)
Person-years
558521
583162
37234
29842
595755
613004
Diabetes treatment regimen
Diet only
3213 (24.6)
2626 (25.3)
Oral drugs
6760 (51.7)
5219 (50.4)
Insulin
3101 (23.7)
2519 (24.3)
Based on the country of birth.
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