Research Article

Age- and Gender-Related Differences in LDL-Cholesterol Management in Outpatients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Table 1

Clinical characteristics of T2DM outpatients according to gender.

FemaleMale

(%)188,125 (45.3)227,169 (54.7)
Age (yrs)<0.0001
Smokers (%)<0.0001
Diabetes duration (yrs)<0.0001
BMI (kg/m2)<0.0001
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)<0.0001
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)<0.0001
HbA1c (mmol/mol)<0.0001
Total-cholesterol (mg/dL)<0.0001
LDL-cholesterol (mg/dL)<0.0001
HDL-cholesterol (mg/dL)<0.0001
LDL/HDL ratio<0.0001
Triglycerides (mg/dL)0.40
Patients treated with lipid-lowering medications (%)41.241.20.74
Statins use (%)38.237.2<0.0001
Omega 3 use (%)1.92.4<0.0001
Fibrates use (%)3.96.5<0.0001
Ezetimibe use (%) 0.10.00.22
Bile acids sequestrants use (%)0.10.00.12

Data are , %, and means ± standard deviation.