Clinical Study

Circulating Visfatin in Hypothyroidism Is Associated with Free Thyroid Hormones and Antithyroperoxidase Antibodies

Table 1

Comparison of clinical and laboratory characteristics between the study groups and controls.

Autoimmune hypothyroidism
()
Nonautoimmune hypothyroidism
()
Controls
()

Sex (F—females;
M—males)
F 34
M 5
F 37
M 3
F 34
M 5
0.5420
Age [yr] median (IQR)46 (34.5–54)41.5 (29.5–48)43 (36.3–54)0.1837
BMI [kg/m2] 
median (IQR)
23.4 (21.65–25.4)25.4 (21.55–27.15)23.3 (20.73–26.13)0.2704
Glucose [mg/dL] mean (SD)93 (9.7)90.8 (9.6)90.0 (8.0)0.319
Insulin [μU/mL] mean (SD)7.7 (3.4)8.14 (3.12)8.99 (3.2)0.202
HOMA-IR
mean (SD)
1.77 (0.77)1.82 (0.72)2.02 (0.82)0.316
TSH [μU/mL]
median (IQR)
57.3
(35.4–100)
94.5
(62.13–100)
1.8
(1.38–2.57)
<0.0001
FT4 [pmol/L]
median (IQR)
5.4
(2.16–8.16)
1.84
(1.34–2.67)
15.96
(14.8–17.39)
<0.0001
FT3 [pmol/L]
mean (SD)
2.28 (1.4)0.7 (0.37)5.15 (0.57)<0.001
TPOAb [IU/mL]
median (IQR)
189
(56.25–574.5)
11
(7–16)
9
(6–12.75)
<0.001
TgAb [IU/mL]
median (IQR)
267 (79–504)17 (13–21)10 (10–14)<0.0001
Tg [ng/mL]
mean (SD)
0.4 (0.34)
Visfatin [ng/mL] median (IQR)10.85
(9.52–13.03)
8.97
(7.25–10.3)
9.54
(8.68–11.4)
0.0001

Values followed by the same letter do not differ significantly.
TPOAb antithyroperoxidase antibodies; TgAb antithyroglobulin antibodies; Tg thyroglobulin.