The Validity and Reliability between Automated Oscillometric Measurement of Ankle-Brachial Index and Standard Measurement by Eco-Doppler in Diabetic Patients with or without Diabetic Foot

Table 1

Patient demographics and clinical characteristics.

Variable	Value
Male (%)	126/230 (54.78%)
Age (years)	61.28 ± 14.50
Duration of diabetes (years)	8.97 ± 6.77
BMI (kg/m^2)	23.50 ± 3.97
HbA1c (%)	8.83 ± 2.54
FBG (mol/L)	9.35 ± 4.02
CHOL (mol/L)	4.41 ± 1.30
TG (mol/L)	1.88 ± 1.70
HDL-C (mol/L)	1.20 ± 0.37
LDL-C (mol/L)	2.54 ± 1.08
Creatinine (mol/L)	88.31 ± 50.12
Intermittent claudication	45/230 (19.57%)
Rest pain	32/230 (13.91%)
Coronary heart disease	98/230 (42.61%)
Cerebrovascular disease	50/230 (21.74%)
Retinopathy	103/230 (44.78%)
Neuropathy	158/230 (68.70%)
Hypertension	154/230 (66.96%)
Hypercholesterolemia	16/320 (5.00%)
Hypertriglyceridemia	52/320 (22.61%)
Peripheral arterial disease	56/230 (24.35%)
Diabetic foot	82/230 (35.65%)
Wagner grade 1	3/82 (3.66%)
Wagner grade 2	12/82 (14.63%)
Wagner grade 3	40/82 (48.78%)
Wagner grade 4	25/82 (30.49%)
Wagner grade 5	2/82 (2.44%)

BMI: body mass index; FBG: fasting blood glucose; CHOL: cholesterol; TG: triglyceride; HDL-C: high density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low density lipoprotein cholesterol.