Research Article

The Association of Thyrotropin and Autoimmune Thyroid Disease in Developing Papillary Thyroid Cancer

Table 3

Clinicohistopathological results of papillary thyroid cancer classified according to serum TSH level.

ResultBenign ()PTC () value

Gender, female (%)198 (82.2)112 (88.2)0.132
Age (years)46.1 ± 14.747.7 ± 12.70.280
BMI (kg/m2)23.7 ± 3.624.0 ± 4.00.561
TSH (mIU/L)0.96 ± 0.991.59 ± 0.970.000
TSH with group0.000
        (i)  Group 1 (0.017–0.14)77 (32.0)7 (5.5)
       (ii) Group 2 (0.14–1.04)70 (29.0)31 (24.4)
      (iii) Group 3 (1.04–1.92)53 (22.0)49 (38.4)
       (iv) Group 4 (1.92–4.52)41 (17.0)40 (31.5)
FT4 (ng/dl)1.8 ± 1.41.3 ± 0.70.006
T4 (μg/dl)9.2 ± 9.27.9 ± 2.10.398
T3 (ng/dl)144.3 ± 84.4111.9 ± 30.10.010
Anti-TPO Ab positive (%)52 (34.7)26 (31.3)0.607
Anti-Tg Ab positive (%)8 (14.8)11 (17.7)0.674
TRAb positive (%)65 (69.1)8 (29.6)0.000
MicroPTC (%)30 (23.6)
Stage194 (74.0)
27 (23.6)
310 (7.9)
416 (12.6)
LN metastasis (%)37 (29.1)
Synchronous nonthyroidal malignancies or tumors (%)16 (12.6)

PTC: papillary thyroid cancer; BMI: body mass index; TSH: thyroid-stimulating hormone; FT4: free thyroxine; T4: thyroxine; T3: triiodothyronine; anti-TPO Ab: thyroid peroxidase antibodies; anti-TG Ab: antithyroglobulin antibody; TRAb: TSH receptor antibody; HT: Hashimoto’s thyroiditis; microPTC: papillary thyroid microcarcinoma; LN: lymph node.