Research Article

Lower Extremity Peripheral Arterial Disease Is an Independent Predictor of Coronary Heart Disease and Stroke Risks in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in China

Table 2

Comparison of CHD and stroke risks.

Non-PAD groupPAD group

N109088
CHD risk (%)20.5 (19.6–21.4)35.1 (30.7–39.5)#
Fatal CHD risk (%)15.1 (14.3–16.0)29.7 (25.6–33.8)#
Stroke risk (%)9.3 (8.6–10.0)26.3 (21.7–30.9)#
Fatal stroke risk (%)1.5 (1.3–1.6)4.4 (3.5–5.4)#

# compared with the non-PAD group. Values are expressed as mean (95% CI). PAD was defined as an or >1.4. CHD: coronary heart disease; PAD: peripheral arterial disease; ABI: ankle-brachial index.