Clinical Study

Comparison of Efficacy and Safety of Lispro and Aspart Evaluated by Continuous Glucose Monitoring System in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes

Table 2

The effect of transient insulin intensive therapy with metformin on blood glucose fluctuation control compared group Asp and group Lis.

Group Asp (51)Group Lis (48) value value

24 h MBG (mmol/L)6.49 ± 0.106.49 ± 0.150.0320.975
SDBG (mmol/L)1.30 ± 0.081.28 ± 0.060.1570.876
MAGE (mmol/L)3.33 ± 0.273.18 ± 0.190.7030.484
NGE (times)4.54 ± 0.274.60 ± 0.21−0.1850.853
>10 AUC (mmol/L/day)0.04 ± 0.010.04 ± 0.01−0.0140.989
>10 time (%)3.00 ± 0.863.00 ± 0.78−0.1420.887
<3.9 AOC (mmol/L/day)0.00 ± 0.000.01 ± 0.00−0.4810.246
<3.9 time (%)1.71 ± 0.422.27 ± 0.79−0.9560.524
≥3.9 and ≤10 AUC (mmol/L/day)2.55 ± 0.102.67 ± 0.11−0.1930.439
≥3.9 and ≤10 time (%)97.59 ± 2.4894.81 ± 1.05−0.630.315

Data were presented as means ± SD. MBG: mean glucose concentration (mmol/L); SDBG: the standard deviation of the MBG (mmol/L); MAGE: mean amplitude of glycemic excursions (mmol/L); NGE: number of glycemic excursion; >10 AUC: the incremental area under curve of glucose concentrations above 10.0 mmol/L (mmol/L per day); >10 time: the percentage of the time spend on glucose concentrations above 10.0 mmol/L; <3.9 AOC: the decremental area over curve of glucose concentrations below 3.9 mmol/L (mmol/L per day); <3.9 time: the percentage of the time spend on glucose concentrations below 3.9 mmol/L; ≥3.9 and ≤10 AUC: the incremental area under curve of glucose concentrations between 3.9 mmol/L and 10 mmol/L (mmol/L per day); ≥3.9 and ≤10 time: the percentage of the time spend on glucose concentrations between 3.9 mmol/L and 10 mmol/L.