Clinical Study

Impact of Long-Acting Somatostatin Analogues on Glucose Metabolism in Acromegaly: A Hospital-Based Study

Table 2

Comparison of baseline characteristics of patients in the Improved/Stable/Deteriorated glucose tolerance status groups.

Change in glucose status value
Improved ()Stable ()Deteriorated ()

Female [n/(%)]11 (61.1)17 (60.7)10 (55.6)0.927
Age (years)38.4 ± 9.746.1 ± 13.238.1 ± 13.70.049
BMI (kg/m2)21.99 ± 8.3224.79 ± 6.2624.99 ± 7.790.378
GHm (μg/l)40.72 (25.88~86.15)27.98 (15.69~70.23)22.61 (12.65~49.69)0.172
IGF-1 index2.87 ± 1.052.94 ± 0.892.58 ± 0.650.489
HbA1c (%)5.80 (5.50~6.25)6.30 (5.60~9.18)5.70 (5.60~5.88)0.196
FPG (mmol/l)5.50 (5.18~6.18)5.75 (5.03~6.70)5.30 (5.10~5.80)0.254
BG120 (mmol/l)9.25 (8.68~12.73)11.40 (7.83~17.13)6.80 (5.58~8.23)<0.001
FPI (mU/l)17.65 (11.55~26.38)13.02 (8.66~23.53)16.40 (12.13~30.58)0.329
INS120 (mU/l)174.05 (63.53~248.98)69.80 (25.18~152.33)73.65 (48.90~189.85)0.166

IGF-1 index: the ratio of the measured IGF-1 value to the upper limit of normal (ULN); HbA1c: glycosylated hemoglobin; FPG: fasting plasma glucose; BG120: plasma glucose 120 min during OGTT; FPI: fasting plasma insulin; INS120: plasma insulin 120 min during OGTT; values are for variations among the 3 groups; .