Research Article

Are Psychosocial Consequences of Obesity and Hyperandrogenism Present in Adolescent Girls with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome?

Table 1

Clinical and hormonal characteristics of adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and control group of healthy girls.

Girls with PCOS ()Control group ()

Chronological age (years)16.8 (15.8–17.3)16.6 (15.0–17.0)NS
Gynaecological age (months)47.6 ± 19.748.8 ± 18.9NS
Cycle duration (days)57.5 (30.0–105.0)28.0 (27.0–34.0)<0.001
BMI z-score1.4 ± 1.11.0 ± 1.3NS
Ferriman-Gallwey score19.0 (5.0–12.0)2.0 (0.0–6.0)<0.001
Mean volume of the ovaries (ml)6.0 (4.8–8.0)5.4 (3.8–7.6)NS
LH (mIU/ml)6.8 (3.3–10.5)4.7 (3.1–6.7)0.04
Testosterone (ng/dl)57.5 (41.9–74.6)45.4 (35.9–55.3)0.005
Androstenedione (ng/ml)4.3 ± 1.73.1 ± 1.40.002
DHEAS (μg/dl)287.7 ± 116.3276.0 ± 90.8NS
17OH progesterone (ng/ml)1.6 (1.2–2.5)1.6 (1.1–2.1)NS

Note: values are mean ± standard deviation or median (interquartile range).