Research Article

Malignancy Risk and Related Factors of Atypia of Undetermined Significance/Follicular Lesion of Undetermined Significance in Thyroid Fine Needle Aspiration

Table 4

Logistic regression analysis of predictors of malignancy in histologically confirmed thyroid nodules after initially being diagnosed as AUS/FLUS.

Age-adjusted OR (95% CI) valueMultivariate-adjusted OR (95% CI) value

Size0.90 (0.86–0.95)<0.010.96 (0.91–1.02)0.20
Hyper- or isoechoic versus hypo- or anechoic18.81 (5.89–60.04)<0.019.31 (1.89–45.9)<0.01
Round to oval versus irregular shape2.42 (0.64–9.10)0.190.79 (0.09–6.88)0.87
No calcification versus calcification0.76 (0.29–1.97)0.580.56 (0.15–2.07)0.38
Smooth versus irregular margin0.000.990.000.99
Parallel versus nonparallel783,560,819 (?)0.99197,355,593(?)0.99

Adjusted for age, size (as a continuous variable), and all the other variables listed in the table. AUS/FLUS: atypia of undetermined significance/follicular lesion of undetermined significance.