Research Article
Hepatic Steatosis Index in Acromegaly: Correlation with Insulin Resistance Regardless of the Disease Control
Table 1
Clinical and biochemical features of patients at diagnosis and after 12 months of treatment.
| | Baseline | After 12 months | | Subjects (%) | Subjects (%) |
| Gender | | | | Males | 17 (55) | — | — | Females | 14 (45) | | | | | | | Age (years) | | — | — | Duration of disease (years) | | — | | Fasting GH (μg/L) | | | 0.033 | IGF-1 ULN | | | <0.001 | BMI (kg/m2) | | | 0.974 | WC (cm) | | | 0.885 | Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | | | 0.330 | Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | | | 0.224 | Fasting glucose (mmol/L) | | | 0.646 | Fasting insulin (IU/mL) | | | 0.014 | HOMA-IR | | | 0.002 | ISI Matsuda | | | <0.001 | Total cholesterol (mmol/L) | | | 0.133 | HDL cholesterol (mmol/L) | | | 0.269 | LDL cholesterol (mmol/L) | | | 0.326 | Triglycerides (mmol/L) | | | 0.146 | AST (IU/L) | | | 0.970 | ALT (IU/L) | | | 0.473 | GGT (IU/L) | | | 0.371 | ALP (IU/L) | | | 0.425 | Total bilirubin (μmol/L) | | | 0.964 | HSI | | | <0.001 | Hepatic steatosis (ultrasound) | 19 (61.2) | 19 (61.2) | — | | 26 (83.8) | 14 (45.1) | <0.001 |
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IFG: impaired fasting glucose; IGT: impaired glucose tolerance; WC: waist circumference; AST: aspartate transaminase; ALT: alanine transaminase; GGT: γ-Glutamyltransferase; ALP: alkaline phosphatase; HSI: hepatic steatosis index.
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