Research Article

Hepatic Steatosis Index in Acromegaly: Correlation with Insulin Resistance Regardless of the Disease Control

Table 1

Clinical and biochemical features of patients at diagnosis and after 12 months of treatment.

BaselineAfter 12 months
Subjects (%)Subjects (%)

Gender
 Males17 (55)
 Females14 (45)
Age (years)
Duration of disease (years)
Fasting GH (μg/L)0.033
IGF-1 ULN<0.001
BMI (kg/m2)0.974
WC (cm)0.885
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)0.330
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)0.224
Fasting glucose (mmol/L)0.646
Fasting insulin (IU/mL)0.014
HOMA-IR0.002
ISI Matsuda<0.001
Total cholesterol (mmol/L)0.133
HDL cholesterol (mmol/L)0.269
LDL cholesterol (mmol/L)0.326
Triglycerides (mmol/L)0.146
AST (IU/L)0.970
ALT (IU/L)0.473
GGT (IU/L)0.371
ALP (IU/L)0.425
Total bilirubin (μmol/L)0.964
HSI<0.001
Hepatic steatosis (ultrasound)19 (61.2)19 (61.2)
26 (83.8)14 (45.1)<0.001

IFG: impaired fasting glucose; IGT: impaired glucose tolerance; WC: waist circumference; AST: aspartate transaminase; ALT: alanine transaminase; GGT: γ-Glutamyltransferase; ALP: alkaline phosphatase; HSI: hepatic steatosis index.