Research Article

The Effect of Clothing on Vitamin D Status, Bone Turnover Markers, and Bone Mineral Density in Young Kuwaiti Females

Table 1

Biometric data.

Unveiled (n=30)Hejab (n=30)Veiled (n=30)

Age21.93 ± 0.35824.1 ± 0.60622.15 ± 0.395
Height (m)1.6 ± 0.0111.6 ± 0.0131.59 ± 0.012
Weight (kg)62.64 ± 2.5765.35 ± 3.7567.76 ± 2.71
BMI (kg/m2)24.46 ± 1.1125.15 ± 1.2726.62 ± 1.01

All variables are expressed as the mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM). Pearson’s chi-squared test was used for comparisons between groups; no significant differences were detected. BMI, body mass index.