Research Article
Predictive Model of Type 2 Diabetes Remission after Metabolic Surgery in Chinese Patients
Table 1
Characteristics of the patients at baseline.
| Parameters | Overall (N = 87) | GB (N = 62) | SG (N = 25) | value | N | Mean ± SD (median) | N | Mean ± SD (median) | N | Mean ± SD (median) |
| Age (yr) | 87 | 44.2 ± 11.2 (45) | 62 | 46.8 ± 9.6 (47) | 25 | 37.7 ± 12.5 (35) | <0.001 | Duration (yr) | 87 | 6.4 ± 4.8 (6) | 62 | 6.7 ± 4.7 (6.5) | 25 | 5.7 ± 5.0 (5) | 0.286 | BMI (kg/m2) | 87 | 31.29 ± 6.51 (29.41) | 62 | 28.96 ± 4.84 (28.04) | 25 | 37.09 ± 6.57 (35.64) | <0.001 | SBP (mmHg) | 87 | 136.1 ± 16.5 (135) | 62 | 135.9 ± 16.8 (135) | 25 | 136.5 ± 15.9 (135) | 0.884 | DBP (mmHg) | 87 | 86.1 ± 11.7 (81) | 62 | 85.6 ± 10.7 (80) | 25 | 87.4 ± 14.0 (83) | 0.543 | TG (mmol/L) | 87 | 2.63 ± 2.40 (1.93) | 62 | 2.67 ± 2.50 (1.91) | 25 | 2.53 ± 2.19 (1.93) | 0.870 | CHOL (mmol/L) | 87 | 4.85 ± 1.08 (4.87) | 62 | 4.87 ± 1.12 (4.87) | 25 | 4.79 ± 1.06 (4.89) | 0.974 | HDL (mmol/L) | 87 | 1.11 ± 0.26 (1.09) | 62 | 1.14 ± 0.27 (1.13) | 25 | 1.03 ± 0.24 (1.01) | 0.030 | LDL (mmol/L) | 87 | 2.66 ± 0.84 (2.64) | 62 | 2.67 ± 0.82 (2.67) | 25 | 2.62 ± 0.91 (2.62) | 0.955 | FPG (mmol/L) | 87 | 7.61 ± 2.22 (7.26) | 62 | 7.57 ± 1.97 (7.39) | 25 | 7.73 ± 2.78 (7.17) | 0.760 | HbA1c (%) | 87 | 8.01 ± 1.70 (7.9) | 62 | 8.18 ± 1.64 (7.9) | 25 | 7.58 ± 1.80 (7.8) | 0.108 | FCP (ng/mL) | 87 | 2.68 ± 1.84 (2.63) | 62 | 2.25 ± 1.88 (1.66) | 25 | 3.73 ± 1.22 (3.38) | <0.001 | ΔC30 (ng/mL) | 82 | 1.58 ± 1.70 (1.01) | 59 | 1.24 ± 1.53 (0.75) | 23 | 2.44 ± 1.85 (1.62) | 0.001 | ΔC120 (ng/mL) | 87 | 4.57 ± 6.80 (3.08) | 62 | 3.98 ± 7.74 (2.51) | 25 | 6.04 ± 3.25 (5.38) | <0.001 | ΔC30/ΔG30 (μg/mmol) | 82 | 0.36 ± 0.46 (0.27) | 59 | 0.28 ± 0.39 (0.15) | 23 | 0.58 ± 0.55 (0.44) | 0.003 | ΔC120/ΔG120 (μg/mmol) | 87 | 0.71 ± 1.35 (0.42) | 62 | 0.53 ± 1.07 (0.31) | 25 | 1.16 ± 1.84 (0.73) | <0.001 | HOMA-β (CP, DM)(%) | 87 | 72.48 ± 59.97 (52.71) | 62 | 57.80 ± 48.95 (41.14) | 25 | 108.87 ± 69.71 (94.97) | <0.001 | HOMA-IR (CP) | 87 | 2.49 ± 1.93 (2.08) | 62 | 2.14 ± 1.98 (1.43) | 25 | 3.35 ± 1.55 (3.06) | <0.001 | C-peptide AUC (ng/ml) | 82 | 38.90 ± 38.89 (30.93) | 59 | 33.22 ± 36.52 (24.95) | 23 | 53.47 ± 20.06 (52.77) | <0.001 | UmAlb (mg/L) | 74 | 89.85 ± 142.95 (31.95) | 56 | 71.32 ± 97.20 (31.50) | 18 | 147.49 ± 229.20 (34.50) | 0.545 |
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Data are presented as the mean ± standard deviation (median). SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; TG: triglycerides; CHOL: cholesterol; HDL: high-density lipoprotein; LDL: low-density lipoprotein; FPG: fasting plasma glucose; FCP: fasting C-peptide; C-peptide AUC: C-peptide area under the curve; UmAlb: urinary microalbumin. . |