Research Article

Stress Hyperglycaemia Indicates Embolus Size and Localization in Patients with Acute Pulmonary Embolism

Table 2

Association of stress hyperglycaemia with patient characteristics.

FET (univariate analysis)Logistic regression (multivariate analysis)
Odds ratio (95% CI)Odds ratio (95% CI)

Patients without DM (154)
 Sex0.23361.5926 (0.806–3.1467)
 Age0.06692.1175 (0.9862–4.5464)
 Diabetes mellitus
 Thromboembolic history1.00001.0714 (0.4426–2.5938)
 Malignancy0.36011.4059 (0.6831–2.8936)
 Embolus localization0.14341.8238 (0.8607–3.8647)
 PESI class0.00222.8700 (1.4639–5.6265)0.00752.8030 (1.31695.9662)

All patients (190)
 Sex0.29251.4138 (0.7797–2.5637)
 Age0.06701.9642 (1.0005–3.8561)
 Diabetes mellitus0.00044.4516 (1.960110.1101)0.00094.2590 (1.813610.0015)
 Thromboembolic history0.68671.5297 (0.5708–2.7799)0.6829
 Malignancy0.19261.5597 (0.8165–2.9680)0.5244
 Embolus localization0.02482.0918 (1.08124.0468)0.01612.3844 (1.17524.8380)
 PESI class0.02842.0918 (1.08124.0468)0.00482.7514 (1.36105.5625)

FET is the Fisher exact test; logistic regression; and significant values are marked in bold.