Research Article

Association between Parent’s Metabolic Syndrome and 12- to18-Year-Old Offspring’s Overweight: Results from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (K-NHANES) 2009–2016

Table 3

Multivariate logistic regression analyses of overweight status and central obesity in offspring with parental metabolic risk factors.

Or (95% CI)
Overweight of offspringCentral obesity of offspring

Father
 WC1.913 (1.557,2.350)2.424 (1.823,3.223)
 HDL1.015 (0.817,1.263)1.080 (0.801,1.458)
 BP1.511 (1.244,1.836)1.551 (1.192,2.019)
 GLU1.458 (1.200,1.772)1.427 (1.077,1.890)
 TG1.314 (1.078,1.602)1.437 (1.081,1.912)
 MetS1.650 (1.352,2.013)2.014 (1.535,2.644)

Mother
 WC1.881 (1.572,2.250)2.661 (2.066,3.429)
 HDLS1.035 (0.860,1.244)1.086 (0.838,1.407)
 BP1.324 (1.075,1.630)1.338 (1.008,1.775)
 GLU1.715 (1.411,2.084)1.838 (1.418,2.383)
 TG1.407 (1.134,1.746)1.405 (1.042,1.892)
 MetS1.715 (1.408,2.089)1.834 (1.398,2.405)

Abbreviations: OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; BMI, body mass index; WC, waist circumference; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; BP, blood pressure; GLU, glucose; TG, triglyceride; MetS, metabolic syndrome. Adjusted for age, sex, smoking, drinking, exercise, income and average sleep time per a day of offspring, and smoking, drinking, exercise, income, and average sleep time per a day of parents.