Research Article

Factors That Affect the Sensitivity of Imaging Modalities in Primary Hyperparathyroidism

Table 3

Influence of clinical features on cervical ultrasonography and 99mTc-MIBI SPECT/CT in searching parathyroid lesions.

USG positive n = 210USG negative n = 24MIBI positive n = 164MIBI negative n = 16 value (USG) value (MIBI)

Sex, male (%)29.05%28.00%28.74%43.75%0.9130.211
Age (y)52.1 ± 12.456.3 ± 10.851.9 ± 12.655.8 ± 8.90.1030.228
BMI (kg/m2)22.7 ± 3.523.5 ± 3.522.7 ± 3.623.1 ± 4.40.2600.699
Lesion length (cm)2.0 (1.5–3.0)1.8 (1.0–2.5)2.0 (1.5–3.0)1.8 (1.0–2.3)0.0260.090
≤1.3 cm15.79%39.13%16.78%42.86%0.0180.029
(%, n)(30/190)(9/23)(25/149)(6/14)
>1.3 cm84.21%60.87%83.22%57.14%
(%, n)(160/190)(14/23)(124/149)(8/14)
PTH (pg/mL)288.2 (167.4–667.7)264.6 (163.8–673.6)328.4 (177.2–738.1)210.2 (135.2–664.6)0.8730.147
≤252 pg/mL43.09%45.00%39.10%68.75%0.8690.022
(%, n)(81/188)(9/20)(61/156)(11/16)
>252 pg/mL56.91%55.00%60.90%31.25%
(%, n)(107/188)(11/20)(95/156)(5/16)

. Lesion length and PTH were shown with median (higher quartile-lower quartile).