Review Article

The Accuracy of Visceral Adiposity Index for the Screening of Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 2

Main meta-analysis and subgroup analyses of diagnostic odds ratio.

AnalysisStudiesPooled DOR (CI 95)I2 (%)

Main analysis1813.05 (8.88–19.19)100.0
By country
(i) China610.12 (6.78–15.11)95.6
(ii) South Korea218.50 (14.07–24.34)85.3
(iii) Turkey214.94 (3.20–69.60)82.5

By criteria
(i) IDF810.39 (5.16–20.92)98.8
(ii) ATP-III515.24 (9.37–24.80)82.0
(iii) JIS312.23 (5.40–27.68)94.1

By gender
(i) Female-only914.28 (8.74–23.35)95.5
(ii) Male-only612.15 (9.08–16.26)81.9

IDF: International Diabetes Federation; ATP-III: adult treatment panel III; JIS: joint interim statement; and DOR: diagnostic odds ratio. Significantly different between subgroups.