Research Article

Comparison of Clinical Features between Primary Aldosteronism and Essential Hypertension in Chinese Patients: A Case-Control Study

Table 3

Comparison of clinic features between APA and IHA patients.

APA group (n = 111)IHA group (n = 63)

Body mass index (kg·m−2)26.31 ± 5.2625.35 ± 5.210.558
Waist (cm)84.70 ± 11.3189.37 ± 12.140.016
Waist-to-hip ratio0.89 ± 0.090.92 ± 0.060.069
SBP (mmHg)173.81 ± 24.57175.48 ± 22.540.659
DBP (mmHg)105.21 ± 12.11104.82 ± 17.020.863
Serum K+ (mmol/L)2.90 ± 0.733.54 ± 0.69<0.001
Serum Na+ (mmol/L)142.27 ± 3.19141.58 ± 2.510.144
HOMA-β%84.6 ± 35.36117.20 ± 91.010.028
HOMA-IR1.40 ± 0.951.92 ± 1.350.048
HbA1c (%)5.50 ± 0.665.82 ± 1.240.285
LVMI (g/m2)114.59 ± 38.67104.91 ± 27.510.107