Factors Associated with the 4-Year Estimated Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Sex in Korean Adults: Secondary Data Analysis

Table 4

Sex differences in the factors associated with the 4-year estimated incidence of T2DM in Korean adults (n = 9,614).

	Male (n = 4,134)					Female (n = 5,480)
	B	SE	Β	T	p-value	B	SE	β	t	p value
(Constant)	−19.45	1.47		−13.23	≤0.001	−15.62	0.84		−18.59	≤0.001
WHtR	60.15	2.84	0.33	21.19	≤0.001	45.92	1.58	0.38	29.09	≤0.001
Sedentary time	−0.05	0.04	−0.02	−1.31	0.191	0.06	0.03	0.03	2.05	0.041
Monthly drinking rate^†	1.45	0.31	0.07	4.68	≤0.001	−0.05	0.19	−0.00	−0.27	0.788
Sleep time per day
1^‡	−0.58	0.27	−0.03	−2.12	0.034	−0.01	0.19	−0.00	−0.06	0.954
0 (reference)^§
	F = 120.07, , R^2 = 0.113, adj R^2 = 0.112					F = 215.15, , R^2 = 0.143, adj R^2 = 0.142

; WHtR: waist-to-height ratio; DM: diabetes mellitus. ^†This variable was calculated by including the total number of participants as the denominator and the number of participants who responded that they had consumed alcohol at least once a month in the last year as the numerator. ^‡7–8 h. ^§<7 h or >8 h.