Research Article
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of a Mobile-Based Intervention for Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Table 1
Cost comparison between the mHealth group and usual care group at 12-month follow-up (CNY¥).
| | n | Registration fee | Material fee | Treatment fee | Western medicine fee | Laboratory fee | Chinese patent drug fee | Hospitalization expenses | Total patient Cost | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) |
| Usual care group | 85 | 355.04 | 302.01 | 18.88 | 7491.68 | 507.51 | 716.65 | 3036.29 | 12428.06 | (322.30) | (325.71) | (18.91) | (6922.83) | (501.28) | (719.88) | (5784.70) | (11122.32) | mHealth group | 130 | 379.87 | 128.61 | 157.55 | 5099.62 | 811.79 | 225.24 | 951.35 | 7754.03 | (282.30) | (203.79) | (103.28) | (4832.08) | (395.51) | (634.72) | (2955.21) | (7118.53) | T | | −0.596 | 4.380 | −14.931 | 2.774 | −4.718 | 5.124 | 3.071 | 3.441 | P | | 0.552 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.006 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.003 | 0.001 |
| Usual care-HbA1c uncontrol | 45 | 377.11 | 348.83 | 18.89 | 7945.19 | 532.71 | 696.72 | 3045.30 | 12964.75 | (340.78) | (360.50) | (18.28) | (7255.01) | (539.55) | (634.65) | (6200.01) | (11620.74) | Usual care-HbA1c control | 40 | 340.78 | 249.34 | 18.87 | 6981.48 | 479.15 | 739.08 | 3026.16 | 11824.27 | (302.54) | (276.59) | (19.82) | (6583.05) | (459.59) | (812.89) | (5357.71) | (10648.13) | t | | 0.668 | 1.414 | 0.005 | 0.638 | 0.489 | −0.269 | 0.015 | 0.470 | P | | 0.506 | 0.161 | 0.996 | 0.525 | 0.626 | 0.788 | 0.988 | 0.640 |
| mHealth-HbA1c uncontrol | 33 | 429.52 | 173.77 | 129.32 | 6347.86 | 747.45 | 278.60 | 2098.85 | 10205.37 | (351.12) | (225.54) | (112.33) | (6369.31) | (402.88) | (600.78) | (4472.55) | (9488.17) | mHealth-HbA1c control | 97 | 362.97 | 113.25 | 167.15 | 4674.96 | 833.68 | 207.09 | 560.96 | 6920.07 | (254.67) | (194.70) | (98.79) | (4139.41) | (392.67) | (647.86) | (2112.06) | (5942.70) | t | | 1.171 | 1.480 | −1.834 | 1.411 | −1.069 | 0.558 | 1.904 | 1.868 | P | | 0.244 | 0.141 | 0.069 | 0.166 | 0.290 | 0.578 | 0.065 | 0.069 |
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