Research Article

High Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Related Demographic Factors in North of Iran: Results from the PERSIAN Guilan Cohort Study

Table 1

Characteristics of demographic variables and prevalence of metabolic syndrome according on IDF definition (n = 10520).

VariablesCategoryN (%)Prevalence MetS (95% CI)

Age (years)44–353142 (29.9)33.63 (31.89–35.41)
45–543852 (36.6)41.53 (39.99–43.09)
55–652730 (25.9)50.33 (48.50–52.15)
65–70796 (7.6)51.97 (48.89–55.04)

GenderMen4887 (46.4)28.01 (26.77–29.29)
Women5633 (53.6)55.75 (54.44–57.04)

LocationUrban4613 (43.9)45.50 (44.06–46.94)
Rural5907 (56.1)40.82 (39.57–42.07)

Marital statusSingle993 (9.4)51.66 (48.54–54.76)
Married9527 (90.6)41.95 (40.96–42.94)

Education LevelIlliterate1738 (16.5)52.42 (50.06–54.77)
1–5 years3312 (31.5)43.45 (41.77–45.15)
6–12 years4832 (45.9)39.90 (38.52–41.29)
Academic level638 (6.1)35.70 (32.05–39.51)

Current employmentNo4781 (45.4)54.61 (53.19–56.01)
Yes5739 (54.6)33.08 (31.88–34.31)

BMILow weight141 (1.4)2.87 (1.08–7.44)
Normal2746 (26.0)15.47 (14.16–16.88)
Overweight4198 (39.9)46.44 (44.93–47.95)
Obesity3435 (32.7)62.03 (60.39–63.63)